Impact of metakaolin on mechanical performance of flax textile-reinforced cement-based composites

Filip Majstorović*, Vaclav Sebera, Maruša Mrak, Sabina Dolenec, Marco Wolf, Laetitia Marrot

*Corresponding author for this work

Abstract

This study presents research on the effect of Portland cement (PC) replacement with metakaolin on the mechanical behavior of flax textile-reinforced cementitious matrices (TRCM). The composition of cementitious matrices and in-situ flax fibres was determined using X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis, while the reinforcement efficiency of the textile and mechanical behavior of TRCMs was investigated by three-point bending tests and finite element analysis. High amounts of PC replacement with metakaolin provided a calcium hydroxide-free environment, more suitable for the natural fibres, to avoid their degradation and embrittlement and, thus, significantly contribute to the ductility of the cement-based composite material.
Original languageEnglish
Article number104367
Number of pages12
JournalCement and Concrete Composites
Volume126
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Textile-reinforced concrete (TRC)
  • Flax textile
  • Natural fibres
  • Finite element
  • Metakaolin
  • Cement-based composites

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