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AI for Happiness: Pedestrian Path Generation through Agent-Based Simulations with Deep Reinforcement Learning

Ayse Glass, Burak Bek, Eylul K. Menges, Iryna Okhrin, Jörg Noennig, Mariela Rossana Sanchez, Pramod Baddam, René Jäkel, Roman Glass

Abstract

AI integration in Smart Cities, primarily through agent-based simulations,
holds transformative potential for understanding and enhancing citizen
behavior. Striking a balance between complexity and computational
feasibility is essential. Our research question is, how can we make agents
behave more realistically? We assumed that happiness is a motivating factor
for the mobility. Insights from a survey of 130 citizens inform our weightings.
We used reinforcement learning (RL) as a method and Q-learning as an
algorithm to generate a baseline, further enhanced with neural networks for
adaptability. This study contributes to data-driven urban design by offering
efficient intelligent agent solutions. The research lays foundations for smart
agents in urban design, which can be used to generate synthetic data.
Original languageEnglish
Pages139
Number of pages1
Publication statusPublished - 10 Oct 2023
EventDigital Total: Computing & Data Science an der Universität Hamburg und in der Wissenschaftsmetropole Hamburg - Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Duration: 9 Oct 202310 Oct 2023

Conference

ConferenceDigital Total
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityHamburg
Period9/10/2310/10/23

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
    SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities

Keywords

  • Artificial intelligence
  • Computation
  • Digital Tools
  • pedestrian orientation
  • pedestrian route networks
  • Urban analysis
  • data science

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